CAS NO.: 13412-64-1
EINECS: N
Molecular Formula: C19H16Cl2N3NaO5S.H2O Molecular
Weight: 510.3
Molecular Structure:

Property:
Dicloxacillin Sodium is an oral semisynthetic isoxazolyl antistaphylococcal penicillin. Like other antistaphylococcal penicillins.Dicloxacillin Sodium is stable against penicillinase,.Dicloxacillin Sodium is active against many of the penicillinase-producing strains of Staphylococcus aureus
Specifications:
|
Item |
Index |
| Characters |
A white or almost white crystalline powder |
| Identification |
A.IR spectrum
complies with that of reference standard(IR )
B. Reaction(a) of sodium |
|
Appearance of solution |
A. Solution is clear
B. ≤0.04 |
| pH (2.5g/25ml H2O) |
5.0 ~ 7.0 |
| Specific optical rotation |
+128°~ +143° ( calculated with reference to the anhydrous substance) |
| Related substances (HPLC) |
Any impurity: for
each impurity, not more than the area of the
principal peak in the chromatogram obtained with
reference solution(1per cent); Total: not more than
5 times the area of the principal peak in the
chromatogram obtained with reference solution(5per
cent) |
| N’N-Dimethylaniline |
≤20ppm |
| 2-Ethylhexanoic acid |
≤0.8% |
Content of Dicloxacillin
Sodium(HPLC) |
95.0 ~101.0 % |
| Pyrogens |
Meets the requirements |
| Sterility |
Meets the requirements |
Usage:
Dicloxacillin Sodium is used mainly in the treatment of infections caused by these organisms. Dicloxacillin Sodium is the most active of the isoxazolyl antistaphylococcal penicillins. Clinical uses of Dicloxacillin Sodium include skin and soft-tissue infections, bone and joint infections, and urinary and respiratory tract infections. Dicloxacillin Sodium, because of its side chain, resists destruction by beta-lactamases. This makes it useful for treating bacteria that resist penicillin due to the presence of penicillinase. Dicloxacillin Sodium is ineffective, however, against methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA). These organisms appear to resist Dicloxacillin Sodium and related antistaphylococcal penicillins due to the presence of a relatively insensitive PBP, although this mechanism is not fully understood.
Dicloxacillin Sodium is extremely active against most strains of penicillinase-producing Staphylococcus aureus and some strains of Staphylococcus epidermidis. As mentioned above, methicillin-resistant strains of staphylococci are resistant. The antistaphylococcal penicillins are active against group A streptococci and Streptococcus viridans, but the natural penicillins are more potent against streptococci and are preferred. The antistaphylococcal penicillins have limited activity against gram-negative and anaerobic bacteria and are not recommended for treating these infections. Clinicians are advised to consult susceptibility data to determine Dicloxacillin Sodium activity.
Package and Storage:
25kg fiber drum
Keyword:
Dicloxacillin sodium
Sodium 7-[3-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-5-methyl-oxazol-4-yl]carbonylamino-3,3-dimet hyl-6-oxo-2-thia-5-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-4-carboxylate